HSK 3.0 · Level 3
Read Chinese at HSK 3.
HSK 3 adds 497 words to the 502 of HSK 1–2: about 999 in all. Check how many you know, then read stories written in them, with pinyin and English.
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Twenty words from HSK 3. Tap the ones you don't know, then see your result.
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Stories at HSK 3
The 497 words of HSK 3
Each with its meaning and, for 102 of them, a sentence from our stories.
Show all 497 words
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | In a sentence |
|---|---|---|---|
| 矮 | ǎi | short; low | |
| 爱人 | àiren | spouse; lover | |
| 安静 | ānjìng | quiet; peaceful; calm | 店里很安静,灯也不太亮。The shop was very quiet, and the lights weren't very bright. |
| 安全 | ānquán | safe; secure; safety | |
| 阿姨 | āyí | auntie; nanny | |
| 把 | bǎ | measure word for things with handles | 何文平把本子关上,又打开。He Wenping closed the notebook, then opened it again. |
| 办 | bàn | to do; to manage; to handle | |
| 搬 | bān | to move; to carry | |
| 办法 | bànfǎ | means; method; way | |
| 办公室 | bàngōngshì | office; business premises; bureau | |
| 帮助 | bāngzhù | assistance; aid; to help | |
| 班级 | bānjí | class; grade | |
| 搬家 | bānjiā | to move house | |
| 半天 | bàntiān | half of the day | 两个人看着本子,半天没有说话。The two of them stared at the notebook without saying a word for a long time. |
| 饱 | bǎo | to eat till full; satisfied | |
| 报纸 | bàozhǐ | newspaper; newsprint | 店里的老人正坐在桌子后面看报纸。The old man who ran the shop was sitting behind a desk reading a newspaper. |
| 北 | běi | north; to be defeated | |
| 被 | bèi | by; passive marker | |
| 北方 | běifāng | the north; northern China | |
| 变 | biàn | to change; to become | 她照完,看了看照片,脸一下子变了。After she took it, she looked at the photo, and her face changed instantly. |
| 遍 | biàn | measure word for actions | 他盯着本子,看了好几遍。He stared at the notebook and read it over several times. |
| 变成 | biànchéng | to change into; to turn into; to become | 突然,空空的纸上出现了一个字,又一个字,慢慢变成了一句话。Suddenly, a character appeared on the empty paper, then another, slowly forming a sentence. |
| 变化 | biànhuà | to change; to vary; change | |
| 表演 | biǎoyǎn | play; show; performance | |
| 别的 | biéde | else; other | 那时候他想:先开两年,再找别的工作。Back then he thought: I'll drive for two years first, then look for another job. (Bus Number 9) |
| 别人 | biérén | other people; others; other person | 打开别人的包,他不喜欢。He didn't like opening other people's bags. (Bus Number 9) |
| 笔记 | bǐjì | notes; note-taking | |
| 比较 | bǐjiào | to compare; to contrast; comparatively | |
| 笔记本 | bǐjìběn | notebook | 第一章灰色的笔记本Chapter One: The Gray Notebook |
| 冰 | bīng | ice | |
| 冰激凌 | bīngjīlíng | ice cream | |
| 病人 | bìngrén | sick person; patient; invalid | |
| 宾馆 | bīnguǎn | hotel | |
| 冰箱 | bīngxiāng | refrigerator | |
| 比如 | bǐrú | for example; for instance; such as | |
| 比赛 | bǐsài | competition; match; to compete | |
| 必须 | bìxū | to have to; must; compulsory | “我不知道,可是我相信它。”何文平说,“我们必须去。”"I don't know, but I believe it," He Wenping said. "We have to go." |
| 不但 | búdàn | not only | |
| 不见 | bújiàn | to disappear; not to see | “她奶奶不知道包不见了。”"Her grandma doesn't know the bag is missing." (Bus Number 9) |
| 不久 | bùjiǔ | not long; before too long; soon | |
| 不同 | bùtóng | different | |
| 不行 | bùxíng | not okay; will not work | |
| 不用 | búyòng | do not need to | |
| 才 | cái | only; not until | “慢不是错。”小高说:“不来,才是。”"Being slow isn't a mistake," Xiao Gao said. "Not coming at all — that is." (Five in the Morning) |
| 菜单 | càidān | menu | |
| 参加 | cānjiā | to participate; to take part; to join | |
| 草 | cǎo | grass; straw; manuscript | |
| 草地 | cǎodì | lawn; meadow; sod | |
| 层 | céng | measure word for layers | 每个东西上面都有一层灰。Everything was covered with a layer of dust. |
| 差 | chà | different; wrong; mistaken | |
| 查 | chá | to check; to look up | |
| 差不多 | chàbuduō | almost; nearly; more or less | |
| 尝 | cháng | to taste | |
| 常 | cháng | always; ever; often | |
| 常常 | chángcháng | frequently; often | |
| 常见 | chángjiàn | common | |
| 常用 | chángyòng | commonly used | |
| 成绩 | chéngjì | grade; score; result | |
| 城市 | chéngshì | city; town | |
| 衬衫 | chènshān | shirt; blouse | |
| 迟到 | chídào | to be late | 那一行字下面,又慢慢多出三个字:“别迟到。”Below that line, three more characters slowly appeared: "Don't be late." |
| 船 | chuán | boat; vessel; ship | |
| 出发 | chūfā | to set off; to start | |
| 除了 | chúle | besides; except for | |
| 春天 | chūntiān | spring | |
| 出生 | chūshēng | to be born | |
| 出院 | chūyuàn | to leave the hospital | |
| 初中 | chūzhōng | middle school | |
| 词典 | cídiǎn | dictionary | |
| 聪明 | cōngmíng | smart; clever | |
| 大概 | dàgài | roughly; probably; rough | |
| 带 | dài | to take (sb) along; to bring; to carry | 何文平和妹妹周文云从图书馆出来,两个人只带了一把伞。He Wenping and his younger sister Zhou Wenyun came out of the library, and between the two of them they had brought only one umbrella. |
| 蛋糕 | dàngāo | cake | |
| 当然 | dāngrán | of course; certainly | |
| 担心 | dānxīn | to worry | |
| 到处 | dàochù | everywhere | “旧的才便宜。”何文平说,“你别到处拿。”"Used things are the only cheap ones," He Wenping said. "Don't go picking things up everywhere." |
| 大人 | dàren | adult | 五个小孩儿看着这两个大人:一个开车的,一个开店的。The five kids looked at these two grown-ups: one a driver, one a shopkeeper. (Bus Number 9) |
| 打扫 | dǎsǎo | to clean | |
| 打算 | dǎsuàn | to plan; to intend; to calculate | |
| 大小 | dàxiǎo | dimension; magnitude; size | |
| 大熊猫 | dàxióngmāo | giant panda | |
| 大衣 | dàyī | overcoat; topcoat; cloak | |
| 得 | dé | to obtain; to get | |
| 得到 | dédào | to get; to obtain; to receive | |
| 得分 | défēn | to score | |
| 的话 | dehuà | if | “五块。”那个人说,“我叫花学平。你要每天晚上看它,听它的话。”"Five yuan," the man said. "My name is Hua Xueping. You must read it every night and do what it says." |
| 得 | děi | to must; to have to | |
| 灯 | dēng | lamp; light; lantern | 店里很安静,灯也不太亮。The shop was very quiet, and the lights weren't very bright. |
| 地 | dì | ground; place | 桌子上和地上放着很多旧东西,有旧手表,旧相机,还有旧书。Lots of old things lay on the tables and the floor: old watches, old cameras, and old books. |
| 电 | diàn | lightning; electricity; electric | |
| 电梯 | diàntī | elevator | |
| 电子书 | diànzǐshū | e-book | |
| 地点 | dìdiǎn | place; site; location | |
| 地方 | dìfang | area; place; space | |
| 地图 | dìtú | map | |
| 丢 | diū | to lose; to throw away | |
| 东 | dōng | east | |
| 东北 | dōngběi | Northeast China; Manchuria | |
| 懂得 | dǒngde | to understand; to know; to comprehend | |
| 东方 | dōngfāng | east | |
| 东南 | dōngnán | southeast | |
| 冬天 | dōngtiān | winter | |
| 动物 | dòngwù | animal | |
| 动物园 | dòngwùyuán | zoo | |
| 段 | duàn | measure word for sections; periods | |
| 短 | duǎn | short; brief; to lack | |
| 短裤 | duǎnkù | short pants; shorts | |
| 锻炼 | duànliàn | to exercise | |
| 对话 | duìhuà | to talk; dialogue; conversation | |
| 饿 | è | to be hungry; hungry; to starve | |
| 耳朵 | ěrduo | ear | |
| 耳机 | ěrjī | headphones | |
| 而且 | érqiě | but also; moreover; in addition | |
| 发 | fā | to send out; to show; to issue | |
| 放 | fàng | to put; to place; to release | 小摊上放着旧书、旧笔、旧本子。On the stall lay old books, old pens, and old notebooks. |
| 方便 | fāngbiàn | convenient; suitable; to facilitate | |
| 方便面 | fāngbiànmiàn | instant noodles | |
| 方法 | fāngfǎ | method; way; means | |
| 放假 | fàngjià | to have a holiday or vacation | |
| 方向 | fāngxiàng | direction; orientation | |
| 放心 | fàngxīn | to feel relieved | |
| 放学 | fàngxué | school ends; to get out of school | 星期一下午,放学的时候,天有点儿阴。On Monday afternoon, when school let out, the sky was a little overcast. |
| 房子 | fángzi | house; apartment | |
| 发烧 | fāshāo | to have a fever | |
| 发生 | fāshēng | to happen; to occur; to take place | “明天下午三点,学校门口会发生不好的事情。有危险。”"Tomorrow at three in the afternoon, something bad will happen at the school gate. There is danger." |
| 发现 | fāxiàn | to notice; to become aware of; to discover | 他给了钱,发现老板手里也拿着一个一样的黑色本子。He paid, and noticed that the owner was also holding an identical black notebook. |
| 发展 | fāzhǎn | development; growth; to develop | |
| 封 | fēng | measure word for letters | |
| 风 | fēng | wind; news; style | |
| 分开 | fēnkāi | to separate; to part | |
| 附近 | fùjìn | nearby; nearby area | 学校附近多了一个小摊,以前他们没见过。A small stall had appeared near the school, one they had never seen before. |
| 夫妻 | fūqī | married couple | |
| 服务 | fúwù | to serve; service | |
| 复习 | fùxí | to review; revision | |
| 该 | gāi | should; ought to | |
| 干 | gàn | to do; to work | |
| 感到 | gǎndào | to feel; to sense; to perceive | |
| 刚 | gāng | hard; firm; strong | 本子有点儿湿,像刚从雨里拿出来的。The notebook was a bit damp, as if it had just been taken out of the rain. |
| 刚才 | gāngcái | just now; a moment ago | |
| 刚刚 | gānggāng | just recently; just a moment ago | |
| 干净 | gānjìng | clean; neat | |
| 感冒 | gǎnmào | cold; to catch a cold | |
| 感兴趣 | gǎnxìngqù | interested | |
| 高铁 | gāotiě | high-speed rail | |
| 更 | gèng | more; even more; further | |
| 根据 | gēnjù | according to; based on | |
| 公斤 | gōngjīn | kilogram | |
| 公园 | gōngyuán | park | |
| 工作日 | gōngzuòrì | weekday | |
| 刮 | guā | to blow; to scrape | |
| 关 | guān | mountain pass; to close; to shut | 何文平把本子关上,又打开。He Wenping closed the notebook, then opened it again. |
| 关机 | guānjī | to turn off | |
| 关系 | guānxì | relation; relationship; to concern | |
| 关心 | guānxīn | to be concerned about; to care about | |
| 关于 | guānyú | about; regarding | |
| 关注 | guānzhù | to pay attention to; to follow | |
| 国家 | guójiā | country; nation; state | |
| 过节 | guòjié | to celebrate a holiday | |
| 故事 | gùshi | narrative; story; tale | 周文云笑了:“爷爷,您是在讲故事吧?”Zhou Wenyun laughed: "Grandpa, you're telling us a story, aren't you?" |
| 海 | hǎi | sea; ocean | |
| 害怕 | hàipà | to be afraid; to be scared | |
| 好多 | hǎoduō | many; quite a lot; much better | |
| 好久 | hǎojiǔ | quite a while | |
| 号码 | hàomǎ | number | |
| 好像 | hǎoxiàng | as if; to seem like | 那些字是黑色的,好像有一只看不见的手正在写。The characters were black, as if an invisible hand were writing them. |
| 河 | hé | river | |
| 黑板 | hēibǎn | blackboard | |
| 合适 | héshì | suitable; fitting; appropriate | |
| 红绿灯 | hóng-lǜdēng | traffic light | |
| 后来 | hòulái | afterwards; later; newly arrived | |
| 后年 | hòunián | the year after next | 回家的车上,小雪想:今年四十八,明年四十九,后年五十。On the bus home, Xiao Xue thought: I'm forty-eight this year, forty-nine next year, and fifty the year after. (Five in the Morning) |
| 后天 | hòutiān | the day after tomorrow | |
| 画家 | huàjiā | painter | |
| 换 | huàn | to change; to exchange | |
| 还 | huán | to return; to give back | |
| 黄色 | huángsè | yellow; pornographic | 桌子上摆着很多笔记本,都是新的,红色的、绿色的、黄色的,只有一本是灰色的,又旧又小。On the table were arranged many notebooks, all new ones — red, green, yellow — and only one was gray, both old and small. |
| 环境 | huánjìng | environment; circumstances; surroundings | |
| 欢迎 | huānyíng | to welcome; welcome | |
| 花园 | huāyuán | garden | |
| 回答 | huídá | to reply; to answer; reply | 胡学平笑了笑,没有回答。Hu Xueping just smiled and didn't answer. |
| 会议 | huìyì | meeting; conference | |
| 或 | huò | maybe; perhaps; might | |
| 或者 | huòzhě | or; possibly; maybe | |
| 护照 | hùzhào | passport | |
| 季 | jì | season | |
| 急 | jí | urgent; pressing; rapid | |
| 极 | jí | extremely | |
| 记 | jì | to record; to note; to memorize | |
| 鸡 | jī | fowl; chicken; prostitute | |
| 加 | jiā | to add; plus; to apply to | |
| 检查 | jiǎnchá | inspection; to examine; to inspect | |
| 坚持 | jiānchí | to stick to; to persist | |
| 简单 | jiǎndān | simple; not complicated | |
| 讲 | jiǎng | to speak; to explain; to negotiate | 周文云笑了:“爷爷,您是在讲故事吧?”Zhou Wenyun laughed: "Grandpa, you're telling us a story, aren't you?" |
| 健康 | jiànkāng | health; healthy | |
| 见面 | jiànmiàn | to meet; to see each other | |
| 检票 | jiǎnpiào | to check tickets | |
| 脚 | jiǎo | foot; leg | |
| 角 | jiǎo | angle | |
| 假期 | jiàqī | vacation | |
| 借 | jiè | to lend; to borrow; by means of | |
| 接 | jiē | to receive; to pick up | |
| 节 | jié | festival; holiday; measure word for sections | |
| 街 | jiē | street | 路上雨小了,水慢慢地从街边过去。On the road the rain had lessened, and the water flowed slowly along the edge of the street. |
| 结婚 | jiéhūn | to marry; to get married | |
| 解决 | jiějué | to solve; to resolve; to settle | |
| 姐妹 | jiěmèi | sisters; siblings; sister | |
| 节目 | jiémù | program; item | |
| 节日 | jiérì | holiday; festival | |
| 结束 | jiéshù | termination; to finish; to end | |
| 几乎 | jīhū | almost | |
| 机会 | jīhuì | opportunity; chance; occasion | |
| 季节 | jìjié | season | |
| 斤 | jīn | catty | |
| 经过 | jīngguò | to pass; to go through; process | 他每天都从那儿经过,可是一次也没有进去过。He passed by it every day, but he had never once gone inside. |
| 经理 | jīnglǐ | manager; director | |
| 久 | jiǔ | time; duration of time | 奶奶笑了很久。Grandma laughed for a long time. (Five in the Morning) |
| 旧 | jiù | old; opposite: new 新; former | 第一章旧本子Chapter One: The Old Notebook |
| 酒 | jiǔ | wine; liquor; spirits | |
| 句 | jù | measure word for phrases or lines of verse | “我一个人在家,一天不说十句话。”"I'm at home by myself; I don't say ten sentences in a whole day." (Five in the Morning) |
| 决定 | juédìng | to decide; decision | |
| 句子 | jùzi | sentence | 那个句子下面,还空着一大半。Below the sentence, most of the page was still blank. |
| 卡 | kǎ | to block; to be stuck; to be wedged | |
| 开花 | kāihuā | to bloom | |
| 开会 | kāihuì | to hold a meeting; to attend a meeting | |
| 开机 | kāijī | to turn on; to boot up | |
| 开心 | kāixīn | happy | |
| 看来 | kànlái | apparently; it seems that | |
| 刻 | kè | quarter (hour); measure word for short periods | |
| 可 | kě | can; may; to be allowed to | “读?可它是空的啊。”何文平翻了翻,里面一个字也没有。"Read it? But it's empty." He Wenping flipped through it; there wasn't a single word inside. |
| 渴 | kě | thirsty | |
| 可爱 | kě'ài | adorable; cute; lovely | |
| 课本 | kèběn | textbook | |
| 客人 | kèrén | visitor; guest; customer | |
| 可是 | kěshì | but; however; indeed | 可是房间里没有人拿笔。But no one in the room was holding a pen. |
| 课文 | kèwén | text | |
| 空调 | kōngtiáo | air conditioner | |
| 哭 | kū | to cry; to weep | |
| 筷子 | kuàizi | chopsticks | |
| 矿泉水 | kuàngquánshuǐ | mineral water; 杯 | |
| 来自 | láizì | to come from; From: | |
| 蓝 | lán | blue; indigo plant | |
| 老 | lǎo | old; venerable; experienced | 有的书很老,有的书很新。Some of the books are very old, and some are very new. (The Writing in the Book) |
| 老人 | lǎorén | old person; the elderly | 是给老人吃的药。It was medicine for an elderly person. (Bus Number 9) |
| 练 | liàn | to practice; to train; to drill | |
| 脸 | liǎn | face | 她照完,看了看照片,脸一下子变了。After she took it, she looked at the photo, and her face changed instantly. |
| 辆 | liàng | measure word for vehicles | 老人没有回答,只是指了指摊上的一辆旧自行车。The old man didn't answer. He just pointed at an old bicycle by the stall. |
| 凉快 | liángkuai | nice and cold; pleasantly cool | |
| 练习 | liànxí | to practice; exercise; drill | |
| 聊 | liáo | to chat; to depend upon; temporarily | |
| 了解 | liǎojiě | to understand; to realize; to find out | |
| 聊天儿 | liáotiānr | to chat | |
| 离开 | líkāi | to depart; to leave | |
| 邻居 | línjū | neighbor; next door | |
| 历史 | lìshǐ | history | |
| 留学 | liúxué | to study abroad | |
| 留学生 | liúxuéshēng | international student | |
| 礼物 | lǐwù | gift; present | |
| 楼梯 | lóutī | stair; staircase | 店里东西很多,书从地上一直放到楼梯口,旧手表、旧相机、旧灯,都摆在一张长桌子上。There were a lot of things in the shop. Books were piled from the floor all the way up to the top of the stairs, and old watches, old cameras and old lamps were all laid out on a long table. |
| 路边 | lùbiān | curb; roadside; wayside | 他跑了三分钟,就坐在路边。He ran for three minutes and then sat down by the roadside. (Five in the Morning) |
| 路口 | lùkǒu | crossing; intersection | 他们下去到路口,在车站边上吃了一点儿面。They went down to the intersection and ate a bit of noodles beside the bus stop. (Bus Number 9) |
| 马 | mǎ | horse | |
| 马路 | mǎlù | street; road | |
| 满意 | mǎnyì | satisfied; pleased | |
| 毛 | máo | mao; one-tenth of a yuan | |
| 马上 | mǎshàng | at once; right away; immediately | 何文平一个人走出学校,没有马上回家。He Wenping walked out of school alone and didn't go straight home. |
| 米 | mǐ | rice | |
| 面前 | miànqián | in front of; facing; presence | |
| 明白 | míngbai | clear; obvious; unequivocal | |
| 名单 | míngdān | list of names | |
| 名人 | míngrén | personage; celebrity | |
| 南 | nán | south | |
| 难 | nán | disaster; distress; to scold | |
| 南方 | nánfāng | the south | |
| 难过 | nánguò | sad; upset | |
| 难看 | nánkàn | ugly; unsightly | |
| 男人 | nánrén | a man; a male; men | 一个男人从后面来。A man came up from behind. (Five in the Morning) |
| 男生 | nánshēng | schoolboy; male student; boy | |
| 难题 | nántí | difficult problem | |
| 难听 | nántīng | unpleasant to hear; bad-sounding | |
| 年级 | niánjí | grade; year | 文云今年上小学三年级,她的数学作业总是很多。Wenyun was in third grade this year, and she always had lots of math homework. |
| 年轻 | niánqīng | young | |
| 牛 | niú | cow; awesome | |
| 努力 | nǔlì | to make an effort; to try hard; to strive | |
| 女人 | nǚrén | woman | |
| 女生 | nǚshēng | schoolgirl; female student; girl | |
| 怕 | pà | to be afraid; to fear; to dread | |
| 爬 | pá | to crawl; to climb; to get up or sit up | |
| 拍照 | pāizhào | to take a photo | |
| 胖 | pàng | fat; plump | |
| 盘子 | pánzi | plate | |
| 啤酒 | píjiǔ | beer | |
| 平时 | píngshí | usually; in everyday life | “学校门口平时有人的。”何文平说,“李叔叔,那个看门的李志军,星期天也在。”"There are usually people at the school gate," He Wenping said. "Uncle Li — that gatekeeper Li Zhijun — is there on Sundays too." |
| 瓶子 | píngzi | bottle | |
| 起 | qǐ | to rise; measure word for events | 他写累了,抬起头,正想喝口水。He got tired of writing, raised his head, and was just about to drink some water. |
| 骑 | qí | to ride | |
| 铅笔 | qiānbǐ | pencil; 枝; 桿|杆 | 本子上有了一个字,慢慢的,再有一个字,是铅笔的灰颜色。A character had appeared in the notebook, slowly, then another character, in the gray color of pencil. |
| 前年 | qiánnián | the year before last | |
| 前天 | qiántiān | the day before yesterday | |
| 汽车 | qìchē | car; automobile; bus | |
| 起飞 | qǐfēi | to take off | |
| 奇怪 | qíguài | strange; odd; to marvel | 何文平觉得有点儿奇怪,可是五块钱很便宜,他就买了。He Wenping found it a bit strange, but five yuan was cheap, so he bought it. |
| 清楚 | qīngchu | clear; distinct; to understand thoroughly | |
| 请假 | qǐngjià | to request leave of absence | |
| 请客 | qǐngkè | to treat someone; to invite to dinner | |
| 其实 | qíshí | actually; in fact; really | |
| 其他 | qítā | other; else; the rest | |
| 球场 | qiúchǎng | stadium; sports ground; court | |
| 秋天 | qiūtiān | autumn | |
| 裙子 | qúnzi | skirt | |
| 然后 | ránhòu | then; after that; afterwards | 然后是第二个,第三个。Then a second, and a third. |
| 认得 | rènde | to recognize; to know | |
| 认为 | rènwéi | to believe; to think; to consider | |
| 认真 | rènzhēn | conscientious; earnest; serious | 他想起老板说的,就认真地看着那一页。Remembering what the shopkeeper had said, he stared intently at the page. |
| 热情 | rèqíng | cordial; enthusiastic; passion | |
| 容易 | róngyì | easy; straightforward; likely | |
| 如果 | rúguǒ | if; in case; in the event that | |
| 伞 | sǎn | umbrella | 何文平和妹妹周文云从图书馆出来,两个人只带了一把伞。He Wenping and his younger sister Zhou Wenyun came out of the library, and between the two of them they had brought only one umbrella. |
| 扫 | sǎo | to sweep | 他用手轻轻扫了扫上面的灰。He gently brushed the dust off it with his hand. |
| 沙发 | shāfā | sofa | |
| 山 | shān | mountain; hill | |
| 上衣 | shàngyī | jacket; upper outer garment | |
| 勺子 | sháozi | spoon | |
| 身边 | shēnbiān | at one's side; on hand | |
| 声 | shēng | sound; voice; measure word for sounds | |
| 身高 | shēngāo | height | |
| 生活 | shēnghuó | to live; life; livelihood | |
| 生气 | shēngqì | to get angry; to take offense; angry | |
| 声音 | shēngyīn | voice; sound | “这是谁写的?”文云问,声音很小。"Who wrote this?" Wenyun asked in a small voice. |
| 室 | shì | room; work unit; grave | |
| 市 | shì | market; city | |
| 试 | shì | to test; to try; experiment | “六月。”男孩儿说:“考完试那天。”"June," the boy said. "The day the exams ended." (Bus Number 9) |
| 世界 | shìjiè | world | |
| 受 | shòu | to receive; to accept; to suffer | |
| 收 | shōu | to receive; to accept; to collect | |
| 瘦 | shòu | thin | 摊主是个瘦瘦的男人,帽子压得很低。The stall owner was a thin man, his hat pulled down very low. |
| 受到 | shòudào | to receive | |
| 收到 | shōudào | to receive | |
| 树 | shù | tree; to cultivate; to set up | |
| 刷 | shuā | to brush; to swipe | |
| 双 | shuāng | two | |
| 水平 | shuǐpíng | level; standard; horizontal | |
| 叔叔 | shūshu | uncle | “学校门口平时有人的。”何文平说,“李叔叔,那个看门的李志军,星期天也在。”"There are usually people at the school gate," He Wenping said. "Uncle Li — that gatekeeper Li Zhijun — is there on Sundays too." |
| 数学 | shùxué | math | 晚上八点,何文平在写数学作业。At eight in the evening, He Wenping was doing his math homework. |
| 司机 | sījī | chauffeur; driver | |
| 四季 | sìjì | the four seasons | |
| 太阳 | tàiyáng | sun | |
| 糖 | táng | sugar; sweets; candy | |
| 特别 | tèbié | unusual; special; very | |
| 甜 | tián | sweet | |
| 跳 | tiào | to jump; to hop; to skip over | 何文平的手一下子冷了,心跳得很快。He Wenping's hands went cold all at once, and his heart beat very fast. |
| 提高 | tígāo | to raise; to increase; to improve | |
| 挺 | tǐng | quite; very | |
| 听说 | tīngshuō | to hear; it is said | |
| 体育 | tǐyù | sports; physical education | |
| 体育馆 | tǐyùguǎn | gym; gymnasium; stadium | |
| 同事 | tóngshì | colleague; co-worker | |
| 同意 | tóngyì | to agree; to consent; to approve | |
| 头发 | tóufa | hair | 他的头发很白,眼睛很大。His hair was very white, and his eyes were very big. |
| 腿 | tuǐ | leg | |
| 突然 | tūrán | sudden; abrupt; unexpected | 突然,纸上慢慢出现了字。Suddenly, words slowly appeared on the paper. |
| 图书馆 | túshūguǎn | library | 何文平和妹妹周文云从图书馆出来,两个人只带了一把伞。He Wenping and his younger sister Zhou Wenyun came out of the library, and between the two of them they had brought only one umbrella. |
| 外地 | wàidì | another place; out of town | |
| 外卖 | wàimài | takeout; food delivery | |
| 外语 | wàiyǔ | foreign language | |
| 碗 | wǎn | bowl | |
| 完成 | wánchéng | to complete; to accomplish | |
| 晚点 | wǎndiǎn | late; delayed; behind schedule | |
| 忘记 | wàngjì | to forget | |
| 网球 | wǎngqiú | tennis; tennis ball | |
| 网站 | wǎngzhàn | website; network station; node | |
| 晚会 | wǎnhuì | evening party | |
| 为 | wèi | because of; for; to | |
| 为了 | wèile | for; for the purpose of; in order to | |
| 卫生间 | wèishēngjiān | bathroom; toilet; WC | |
| 文化 | wénhuà | culture; civilization; cultural | |
| 屋子 | wūzi | house; room | 屋子里很安静,安静得能听见自己的心。The room was very quiet — so quiet that you could hear your own heart. |
| 西 | xī | west | |
| 喜爱 | xǐ'ài | to like; to love; favorite | |
| 先 | xiān | early; prior; former | “我先看看。”何文平说。"I'll just look around first," said He Wenping. |
| 像 | xiàng | to resemble; to be like; to look as if | 本子有点儿湿,像刚从雨里拿出来的。The notebook was a bit damp, as if it had just been taken out of the rain. |
| 向 | xiàng | toward; to | |
| 相机 | xiàngjī | camera | 桌子上和地上放着很多旧东西,有旧手表,旧相机,还有旧书。Lots of old things lay on the tables and the floor: old watches, old cameras, and old books. |
| 香蕉 | xiāngjiāo | banana | |
| 相信 | xiāngxìn | to believe | “哥哥,你相信这个本子吗?”"Brother, do you believe this notebook?" |
| 箱子 | xiāngzi | suitcase; chest; box | |
| 小区 | xiǎoqū | residential community | |
| 小心 | xiǎoxīn | to be careful; to take care | “五块。”老板说,“很便宜,可是你要小心。”"Five yuan," the owner said. "It's very cheap, but you need to be careful." |
| 校园 | xiàoyuán | campus | |
| 校长 | xiàozhǎng | president; headmaster | |
| 夏天 | xiàtiān | summer | |
| 西北 | xīběi | Northwest China | |
| 鞋 | xié | shoe | |
| 西方 | xīfāng | the West; Western | |
| 西瓜 | xīguā | watermelon; 個|个 | |
| 习惯 | xíguàn | habit; custom; usual practice | |
| 信 | xìn | letter; mail; to trust | |
| 西南 | xīnán | southwest | |
| 行 | xíng | to walk; to go; to travel | |
| 行李 | xíngli | luggage | |
| 兴趣 | xìngqù | interest; hobby | |
| 心里 | xīnlǐ | chest; heart; mind | 他慢慢合上本子,心里想:自行车,是什么意思?He slowly closed the notebook, thinking to himself: A bicycle? What could that mean? |
| 新年 | xīnnián | New Year | |
| 新闻 | xīnwén | news | |
| 新鲜 | xīnxiān | fresh; freshness; novel | |
| 信用卡 | xìnyòngkǎ | credit card | |
| 休假 | xiūjià | to take a vacation; to be on leave | |
| 洗衣机 | xǐyījī | washing machine; washer | |
| 洗澡 | xǐzǎo | to bathe; to take a shower | |
| 选 | xuǎn | to choose; to pick; to select | “本子怎么会选主人?”何文平笑了。"How can a notebook choose an owner?" He Wenping laughed. |
| 选择 | xuǎnzé | to select; to pick; choice | |
| 学期 | xuéqī | term; semester | |
| 需要 | xūyào | to need; to want; to demand | |
| 牙 | yá | tooth; ivory | |
| 养 | yǎng | to raise; to keep | |
| 羊 | yáng | sheep; goat | |
| 要求 | yāoqiú | to request; to require; requirement | |
| 牙刷 | yáshuā | toothbrush | 周文云跑进来,手里还拿着牙刷:“怎么了?”Zhou Wenyun ran in, still holding her toothbrush: "What's wrong?" |
| 页 | yè | page | 第一页是空的。The first page was blank. |
| 一般 | yìbān | ordinary; generally; so-so | |
| 一边 | yìbiān | at the same time; one side | 一年前,他不知道机场在这条路的哪一边。A year ago, he didn't know which side of this road the airport was on. (Bus Number 9) |
| 一定 | yídìng | surely; certainly; necessarily | |
| 一共 | yígòng | altogether | |
| 以后 | yǐhòu | after; later; afterwards | “进去以后怎么说?”小红问。"What should we say after we go in?" Xiao Hong asked. (Bus Number 9) |
| 一块儿 | yíkuàir | together; in the same place | |
| 应该 | yīnggāi | ought to; should; must | |
| 影响 | yǐngxiǎng | influence; effect; to influence | |
| 银行 | yínháng | bank | |
| 银行卡 | yínhángkǎ | bank card; ATM card | |
| 饮料 | yǐnliào | drink; beverage | |
| 音乐 | yīnyuè | music | |
| 以前 | yǐqián | before; formerly; previous | 学校附近多了一个小摊,以前他们没见过。A small stall had appeared near the school, one they had never seen before. |
| 以上 | yǐshàng | above; more than | |
| 以外 | yǐwài | outside; besides; except for | |
| 以为 | yǐwéi | to think; to believe mistakenly | |
| 以下 | yǐxià | below; less than | |
| 一样 | yíyàng | same; like; equal to | 那些字像水一样慢慢流出来,湿湿的,黑色的。Those characters flowed out slowly like water, damp and black. |
| 一直 | yìzhí | all the time; continuously | 是笔在纸上写字的声音,轻轻的,一直都在。It was the sound of a pen writing on paper, soft and constant. |
| 用 | yòng | to use; to employ; to have to | 他用手轻轻扫了扫上面的灰。He gently brushed the dust off it with his hand. |
| 又 | yòu | again; also; both... and... | 何文平把本子关上,又打开。He Wenping closed the notebook, then opened it again. |
| 有关 | yǒuguān | to relate to; related to | |
| 邮件 | yóujiàn | mail; post; email | |
| 游客 | yóukè | traveler; tourist; guest player | |
| 有名 | yǒumíng | famous; well-known | |
| 游戏 | yóuxì | game; to play | |
| 邮箱 | yóuxiāng | mailbox; post office box; email | |
| 有用 | yǒuyòng | useful | |
| 员 | yuán | person; employee; member | |
| 园 | yuán | garden; park | |
| 愿意 | yuànyì | to wish; to want; ready | |
| 遇到 | yùdào | to meet; to run into | |
| 越 | yuè | to exceed; to climb over; to surpass | 周文云跑进房间,眼睛越来越大。Zhou Wenyun ran into the room, and her eyes grew wider and wider. |
| 月亮 | yuèliang | the moon | |
| 遇见 | yùjiàn | to meet | |
| 羽毛球 | yǔmáoqiú | badminton; shuttlecock | |
| 运动会 | yùndònghuì | sports competition | |
| 运动员 | yùndòngyuán | athlete | |
| 语言 | yǔyán | language | |
| 雨衣 | yǔyī | raincoat | |
| 脏 | zāng | dirty; filthy; to get dirty | |
| 咱们 | zánmen | we; us | |
| 怎么办 | zěnmebàn | what to do | |
| 怎样 | zěnyàng | how; what kind | |
| 张 | zhāng | measure word for flat things; to open | 她拿出手机:“我照一张。”She took out her phone: "I'll take a picture." |
| 长 | zhǎng | to grow; to grow up; to look (in appearance) | “她在网上看见我了。”小鱼说:“她说我个子长高了。我十八岁了,怎么长高?”"She saw me online," Xiao Yu said. "She said I've grown taller. I'm eighteen years old, how could I still be growing taller?" (Bus Number 9) |
| 照 | zhào | according to; to take a photo | 她拿出手机:“我照一张。”She took out her phone: "I'll take a picture." |
| 照顾 | zhàogù | to take care of | |
| 着急 | zháojí | worried; anxious | |
| 照片 | zhàopiàn | photograph; picture | 她照完,看了看照片,脸一下子变了。After she took it, she looked at the photo, and her face changed instantly. |
| 照相 | zhàoxiàng | to take a photograph | |
| 只 | zhǐ | only; just | 老板没有回答,只把本子放到他手里。The owner didn't answer; he just put the notebook into his hands. |
| 纸 | zhǐ | paper | 突然,纸上慢慢出现了字。Suddenly, words slowly appeared on the paper. |
| 直到 | zhídào | until | |
| 只能 | zhǐnéng | can only | |
| 只是 | zhǐshì | merely; only; just | 他只是看了她一下,就跑了。He just glanced at her once, and then ran off. (Five in the Morning) |
| 只要 | zhǐyào | if only; so long as | |
| 只有 | zhǐyǒu | only; only if | 他想问,家里只有他一个人。He wanted to ask, but he was the only one at home. (The Writing in the Book) |
| 中 | zhōng | within; among; in | |
| 种 | zhǒng | measure word for types, kinds, sorts | |
| 中间 | zhōngjiān | middle; between | |
| 重要 | zhòngyào | important; significant; major | “五块。”老板说,“不过钱不重要,这个本子自己选主人。”"Five yuan," the owner said. "But the money doesn't matter — this notebook chooses its own owner." |
| 终于 | zhōngyú | at last; in the end; finally | |
| 周末 | zhōumò | weekend | |
| 主要 | zhǔyào | main; principal; major | |
| 注意 | zhùyì | to take note of; to pay attention to | |
| 住院 | zhùyuàn | to be in hospital; to be hospitalized | |
| 子 | zǐ | son; child; noun suffix | 她照完,看了看照片,脸一下子变了。After she took it, she looked at the photo, and her face changed instantly. |
| 字典 | zìdiǎn | dictionary | |
| 自行车 | zìxíngchē | bicycle; bike | 那个词是:“自行车”。The word was: "bicycle." |
| 总 | zǒng | general; overall; to sum up | |
| 总是 | zǒngshì | always | 文云今年上小学三年级,她的数学作业总是很多。Wenyun was in third grade this year, and she always had lots of math homework. |
| 嘴 | zuǐ | mouth; beak; nozzle | |
| 最好 | zuìhǎo | best; had better | 老师跟她妈妈说:“这个孩子跑得最好。”The teacher said to her mother, "This child runs the best." (Five in the Morning) |
| 最后 | zuìhòu | final; last; finally | 他到了最后一个站。He got to the last stop. (Bus Number 9) |
| 最近 | zuìjìn | recently; soon; nearest | |
| 做客 | zuòkè | to be a guest or visitor | |
| 作业 | zuòyè | school assignment; homework; work | 晚上,何文平在房间里做作业。That evening, He Wenping was doing his homework in his room. |
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